TH287 (CAS: 1609960-30-6) is a potent inhibitor of MTH1 (NUDT1) with an IC50 value of 0.8 nM, less potent for MTH2, NUDT5, NUDT12, NUDT14, and NUDT16. Cancers have dysfunctional redox regulation resulting in reactive oxygen species production, damaging both DNA and free dNTPs. The MTH1 protein sanitizes oxidized dNTP pools to prevent incorporation of damaged bases during DNA replication. TH287 a first-in-class nudix hydrolase family inhibitor that potently and selectively engages and inhibits the MTH1 protein in cells.
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